Introduction
The 5.7x28mm cartridge has carved a unique niche in the firearms world, known for its high velocity, flat trajectory, and relatively light recoil. This combination makes it an appealing choice for personal defense, law enforcement, and even recreational shooting. But a question frequently surfaces among firearm enthusiasts: “How much does 5.7 ammo cost?” Determining the price of this specialized ammunition can be more complex than you might think, as several factors come into play.
This article delves into the world of 5.7 ammunition, providing a detailed overview of its costs, exploring the forces that shape those prices, and offering essential insights for anyone considering purchasing this caliber. We’ll analyze the market, discuss availability, and provide practical tips to navigate the landscape of 5.7 ammo pricing, ensuring you’re well-equipped to make informed decisions. Whether you’re a seasoned shooter or new to the 5.7x28mm cartridge, this guide aims to be a valuable resource.
Understanding the Cartridge
To truly grasp the pricing dynamics of 5.7 ammo, it’s crucial to understand the cartridge itself. It’s more than just a bullet; it’s a system with a specific history and performance profile.
Historical Background
The 5.7x28mm cartridge was developed by FN Herstal, the Belgian firearms manufacturer, in the early 1990s. The initial goal was to create a cartridge with superior penetration and effectiveness compared to existing pistol rounds, while simultaneously providing better handling than traditional rifle rounds. The launch of this cartridge was closely tied to the introduction of two firearms: the FN P90, a personal defense weapon, and the FN Five-seven pistol. The P90 was initially conceived as a weapon for military and law enforcement personnel, offering a compact, high-capacity, and highly effective alternative to submachine guns. The Five-seven pistol was designed to complement the P90, providing a sidearm option chambered in the same round. These firearms, along with the unique ballistics of the 5.7 cartridge, helped this caliber achieve a distinctive place in the world of firearms.
Ballistics and Performance Characteristics
The 5.7x28mm cartridge sets itself apart through its specific ballistics. The key feature is its high velocity. This allows for a flat trajectory, meaning the bullet drops less over a given distance, making it easier to hit targets accurately, especially at longer ranges for a pistol round. Coupled with its high speed is its relatively light weight, contributing to a manageable recoil impulse. The round often weighs significantly less than many other pistol rounds, leading to the possibility of carrying more ammunition without adding too much additional weight.
Common bullet weights range from around forty grains to a little over sixty grains. These bullets, propelled at velocities significantly higher than conventional pistol cartridges, can produce notable effects on impact. Some popular bullet types include full metal jacket (FMJ), designed for range practice; jacketed hollow points (JHP), designed to expand upon impact for increased stopping power; and even specialized rounds engineered for armor penetration. The choice of bullet affects the round’s overall performance and its price.
Popular Firearms Chambered
The 5.7x28mm cartridge has found its way into a number of firearms beyond the original FN offerings. This wider adoption has increased the cartridge’s visibility and helped drive down the price for the ammunition. Here are some of the most well-known:
- FN Five-seven: The original pistol that launched the 5.7x28mm, still a popular choice.
- Ruger-57: Ruger’s contribution to the 5.7 market, with a focus on value and performance.
- Diamondback DBX57: A modern take on the cartridge in a pistol-caliber carbine.
- Masterpiece Arms MPA57DMG: A pistol-caliber carbine that expands the range for the 5.7 round.
- KelTec P50: A pistol with a high capacity magazine and unique design.
Average Prices of Ammunition
Understanding the current price landscape of 5.7 ammo is vital to making informed purchasing decisions. The cost can fluctuate based on numerous market conditions, so it’s always wise to compare prices across different sources.
Price Ranges
Generally, you can anticipate paying a certain price per round. For full metal jacket (FMJ) rounds, you might often see prices in the lower range, while jacketed hollow points (JHP), which often offer more performance, might be priced higher. The specific price depends on the brand, retailer, and current market fluctuations. Buying boxes can be a more affordable option per round than purchasing individual rounds. Prices for a box of fifty rounds will depend on the bullet type and other factors.
Retailers and Sources
The internet is your friend when searching for 5.7 ammo. Many online retailers specialize in ammunition sales and offer a broad selection, often with competitive pricing. However, always factor in shipping costs, and check the retailer’s reputation and customer reviews before making a purchase. Local gun stores can sometimes offer good deals, especially if they’re running sales or promotions. Big box stores may also stock 5.7 ammo, but selection can be limited. Gun shows are another good place to find ammunition, allowing for direct comparison shopping and the potential for face-to-face negotiations. Always make sure to compare prices and consider shipping costs to make the most cost-effective purchase.
Factors Affecting Ammunition Prices
Several variables influence the price you’ll pay for 5.7 ammo. Understanding these factors helps you make informed choices and potentially save money.
Bullet Type and Composition
The bullet itself plays a substantial role in pricing. Full metal jacket (FMJ) rounds, typically used for practice, are generally the most economical. Jacket hollow points (JHP) are designed for expanded impact, often increase the cost, because of more complex manufacturing. The materials used in the bullet’s construction also impact the price. Copper-jacketed bullets are standard. The composition of the bullet and its construction design can change the price of the round.
Brand and Manufacturing
The brand name of the ammo can affect its price. Well-established manufacturers like FN Herstal, American Eagle (Federal’s subsidiary), and others may command a premium, but often deliver consistent quality. Other manufacturers might offer a lower price point, depending on factors such as the availability of raw materials, production cost, and marketing overhead.
Demand and Supply
The basic economics of supply and demand have a major impact on ammunition prices. If demand is high (perhaps due to increased interest in a particular firearm, an event in the news that impacts gun sales, or an external event), prices are likely to rise. Conversely, if supply is abundant and demand is low, prices may decrease. Monitoring market trends and staying informed about the state of the supply chain can assist in making advantageous purchases.
Market Conditions
Broader economic factors, such as inflation, and fluctuations in raw material costs can also influence ammo pricing. Geopolitical events can create instability that affects the supply and demand equation, thus raising prices or lowering availability.
Quantity Purchases
One of the smartest ways to save money on ammunition is to buy in bulk, whenever possible. Many retailers offer reduced prices per round when you purchase a case of ammo, compared to buying individual boxes. However, consider your storage space and usage before buying large quantities.
Availability of Ammunition
Securing 5.7 ammo can vary depending on the time. Checking different vendors, knowing when to look, and being prepared to act quickly can help you find the ammo you require.
Accessibility
Compared to more common calibers like .223 Remington or 9mm Luger, 5.7 ammo has, at times, seen reduced availability. However, the popularity of 5.7 firearms continues to grow, and ammunition supply is generally keeping pace. Availability can fluctuate, so it’s advisable to monitor stock levels from several retailers.
Tips for Finding Ammo
- Use online search tools: Utilize ammunition search engines that scan multiple retailers simultaneously.
- Sign up for email alerts: Many retailers offer email notifications when ammunition is back in stock.
- Be prepared to act fast: When you find the ammo you need at a reasonable price, be prepared to purchase it quickly, as it may sell out.
- Check local gun stores: These may stock ammo not available online.
- Consider local gun shows: These can be a good source.
Considerations for Buyers
Storage of Ammunition
Storing ammunition safely is a critical aspect of responsible gun ownership. Store ammo in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight, moisture, and extreme temperatures. Consider using airtight containers for long-term storage. Always keep ammunition out of reach of children and unauthorized individuals.
Ethics of Purchasing
Ethical ammo purchasing involves responsible use of firearms and adherence to all applicable laws and regulations. Avoid panic buying, respect local laws and restrictions, and always prioritize safety and responsible firearm handling.
Legal Aspects
Be aware of any local, state, or federal regulations that apply to ammunition purchases. These laws may vary depending on your location.
Conclusion
The price of 5.7 ammo, like all ammunition, is affected by many variables. The cost can range from the relatively economical to a premium, based on the factors we’ve covered. Understanding the market, the types of rounds available, and how to find the best deals will benefit any shooter considering this caliber.
Make informed decisions, shop around, and consider both your shooting needs and budget when purchasing ammunition. Keeping abreast of market conditions and staying vigilant about availability are keys to successfully managing your 5.7 ammo needs.
Remember: Prices are subject to change based on market fluctuations. Always verify the most current pricing from your chosen sources.
